Acne is an extremely common skin condition characterised by the appearance of spots and comedones (whiteheads and blackheads).
Although there are many things that can make the formation of acne more likely, it will always begin life in the same way. When our sebaceous glands produce too much sebum (an oily protective substance), the perfect environment is created for the emergence of spots.
Excess sebum production occurs as a result of fluctuating hormones, which will also lead to enlarged pores. Acne takes shape when sebum and dead skin cells become trapped within the pores and have nowhere else to go.
Although typically associated with teenagers, it can also affect adults and may significantly damage the self-esteem of its sufferers.
Acne often develops on the face, with the chest and back also common problem areas. Depending on its severity, acne can be painful and may leave behind visible scarring.
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As mentioned above, there are several factors that may increase your risk of developing acne. These include, but are not limited to, smoking, taking certain medications, changing hormone levels and a family history of the condition. Those with oily skin may also be more susceptible to acne.
Appropriate Treatments
There are many home remedies for the management of acne, but these may vary in effectiveness depending on the condition of your skin. Some people find it necessary to seek professional acne treatments and may benefit from topical or oral medications for its resolution.
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